Nthawi ili ngati madzi, yodutsa, mosadziwa, 2021 yadutsa kuposa theka, chaka chamawa chidzatha pasanathe miyezi iwiri.Koma anthu ambiri akugwirabe ntchito kuti akhale ndi Chaka Chatsopano chabwino, ndipo kwa iwo omwe amagwira ntchito kunja kwa dziko, ayenera kusunga ndalama za Chaka Chatsopano.

Mosayembekezeka, kuthamangira koyenda kwa Chikondwerero cha Spring chaka chino ndi kosiyana ndi zaka zam'mbuyomu.M'mbuyomu, kuthamangira kwa Chikondwerero cha Spring nthawi zambiri kumakhala pa Chikondwerero cha Spring, kapena pafupifupi theka la mwezi m'mbuyomu, koma kuthamangira kwa Chikondwerero cha Spring chaka chino kukuwoneka kuti kwapita patsogolo.Tsopano anthu ena akubwerera kwawo.

Chifukwa chiyani izi zimachitika?Ogwira ntchito osamukira kwawo akubwerera kale kumidzi yawo ambiri m'malo ambiri, miyezi itatu kale kuposa kale.Anthu ambiri omwe akubwerera kumudzi kwawo akunena kuti sangathe kupita kuntchito, ndiye angapitirizebe kupeza ndalama?

Poyerekeza zambiri, zikuwonekeratu kuti mu 2020, chiwerengero chonse cha ogwira ntchito osamukira ku China ndi ochepera 5 miliyoni poyerekeza ndi chaka chatha.Zikuoneka kuti maganizo a anthu okhudza ntchito yosamukira m’mayiko ena ayamba kusintha, ndipo zimenezi zili ndi ubwino ndi kuipa kwake.Tiyeni tione.Kodi chimayambitsa chiyani?

Chifukwa choyamba ndikuti mafakitale ambiri azikhalidwe ku China ayamba kusintha ndikukweza.M'mbuyomu, malo ambiri ogwirira ntchito ndi mafakitale omwe amafunikira antchito ku China anali mafakitale olimbikira kwambiri, motero pankafunika kwambiri antchito osamukira.Komabe, ndi chitukuko cha sayansi ndi luso ndi kusintha kwa maganizo anthu mowa, tsopano mafakitale ambiri China ayamba kusintha, safunanso ntchito kwambiri, koma kupanga basi.

Mwachitsanzo, mafakitale akuluakulu ayamba kugwiritsa ntchito maloboti m’malo mwa anthu.Komabe, zotsatira za kusinthaku ndikuti anthu ambiri akukumana ndi kusowa ntchito, ndipo ndi chitukuko cha nsanja za e-commerce, chuma cha sitolo ya njerwa ndi matope sichidzakula.Kwa ogwira ntchito osamukawo, ndi kwawo, chifukwa ambiri aiwo sadziwa pang'ono ndipo amangopeza ndalama ndi mphamvu zakuthupi.

Pamene Phwando la Masika likuyandikira, mabizinesi ambiri owononga kwambiri amatseka, ndipo chifukwa chake, alimi alibe chifukwa chokhalira m'mizinda ikuluikulu.Amasankha kukagwira ntchito m’mafakitale ena kapena kubwerera kumidzi kwawo kukapanga ntchito zina.Koma panopa boma likuika chidwi kwambiri pa nkhaniyi moti akhazikitsa ndondomeko zina zolimbikitsa anthu akumidzi kuti abwerere kumudzi kwawo kukatukula ntchito.

Chifukwa chachiwiri n’chakuti pamene chuma chikutukuka, mitengo ikukwera mofulumira, ndipo mtengo wa moyo wa ogwira ntchito osamukira m’mayiko ena ukukwera kwambiri.Titha kuona kuti penshoni ya dziko la anthu opuma pantchito yakwera kwa zaka 17 zotsatizana, zonsezi chifukwa cha kukwera mtengo kwa moyo.

Ndi njira iyi yokha yomwe moyo wa okalamba ungakhale wotsimikizika.Koma izi sizingathetse vuto la ogwira ntchito osamukira kumayiko ena, omwe alibe zopuma pantchito, alibe ndalama zothandizira, komanso mitengo yokwera, mtengo wa moyo ukukulirakulira.Ndalama zimene amapeza pamwezi sizingachirikize zolipirira iwo eni ndi ana awo ndi makolo awo, motero amasankha kubwerera kumudzi kwawo ndi kukapeza ntchito yatsopano.

Chifukwa chachitatu n’chakuti moyo wa ogwira ntchito osamukira kumayiko ena watha, ndipo ambiri a iwo akuyandikira zaka zopuma pantchito.Tsopano, anthu ambiri obadwa m’zaka zawo za m’ma 60 ndi 70 afika msinkhu wopuma pantchito, ndipo ngakhale asanakwanitse zaka, pali ntchito zocheperapo kuti azigwira ntchito.Anthu akakalamba, thupi lawo limachepa ndipo sangathe kupitiriza kugwira ntchito bwinobwino, ambiri a iwo amasankha kubwerera kumudzi kwawo kuti akapume pantchito.

Chifukwa chomaliza chikugwirizana ndi ndondomeko za dziko, zomwe zimalimbikitsa anthu kuti abwerere kumudzi kwawo kukayambitsa malonda ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko cha zachuma kumudzi kwawo.Kwa ogwira ntchito ambiri osamukira kumayiko ena, ndi mwayi wosowa kuti ayambe bizinesi yawo popanda kugwira ntchito zamanja m'mashopu kapena malo omanga.Ndi mwayi wabwino ndipo ndalama sizikhala zochepa kuposa zomwe zili m'mizinda ikuluikulu.

Chotero, polingalira zifukwa zinayi zimenezi, sikuli koipa kwenikweni kuti kuwonjezereka kwa kubwerera kwawo kuli pasadakhale.Ikhoza kukhala njira yosapeŵeka ya chitukuko cha anthu.